What happened to Calgary incomes while Calgary home values rose.
The number that surprises people is not the price, it is the income. Calgary families are earning less than they did in 2014, and I do not think most buyers realise that is the backdrop to everything else. When I started, a family on a normal Calgary income could buy a normal Calgary house without much creativity. That is what has changed — not because the payment is impossible, but because the deposit now takes years longer to save while the target keeps moving.
— Crystal Tost, REALTOR®, Calgary real estate since 1997
Incomes are median total income for Calgary economic families, from Statistics Canada. Home values are the median assessed value of Calgary residential dwellings, dated to the market they represent. Both are medians, so the ratio between them is a like-for-like comparison.
| Year | Median family income | Median assessed value | Value ÷ income |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2004 | $115,800 | $207,000 | 1.79 |
| 2005 | $122,200 | $221,500 | 1.81 |
| 2006 | $130,500 | $319,000 | 2.44 |
| 2007 | $136,500 | $400,500 | 2.93 |
| 2008 | $139,900 | $377,500 | 2.70 |
| 2009 | $138,100 | $327,000 | 2.37 |
| 2010 | $130,200 | $358,500 | 2.75 |
| 2011 | $144,000 | $345,000 | 2.40 |
| 2012 | $153,400 | $351,500 | 2.29 |
| 2013 | $148,000 | $373,000 | 2.52 |
| 2014 | $155,800 | $413,000 | 2.65 |
| 2015 | $143,300 | $405,000 | 2.83 |
| 2016 | $132,800 | $388,500 | 2.93 |
| 2017 | $143,200 | $396,000 | 2.77 |
| 2018 | $138,600 | $388,500 | 2.80 |
| 2019 | $143,800 | $369,000 | 2.57 |
| 2020 | $137,000 | $358,500 | 2.62 |
| 2021 | $140,900 | $396,000 | 2.81 |
| 2022 | $141,000 | $450,000 | 3.19 |
| 2023 | $140,000 | $495,500 | 3.54 |
| 2024 | $135,800 | $572,000 | 4.21 |
In 2004 the typical Calgary home was worth 1.79 times the typical Calgary family's annual income. At the height of the 2007 boom it reached 2.93. Today it is 4.21.
Roughly two-thirds of that deterioration came from the value side and one third from incomes falling. Both directions matter: a market can become unaffordable without prices rising at all, simply by incomes going backwards, and Calgary has had some of both.
At the Bank of Canada prime rate of 4.45% as at 2026-08-26, a median Calgary sale price of $575,588 with 20% down amortised over 25 years works out at approximately $2,546 a month, or $30,557 a year. Against median family income that is about 23%.
The honest reading is that Calgary's affordability problem is currently a deposit-and-ratio problem more than a monthly-payment problem. That is a meaningfully different situation from Vancouver or Toronto, and it is also a situation that changes quickly if rates move.
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Report: Calgary Housing Affordability
Reporting period: 2004–2024
Underlying source: Statistics Canada and City of Calgary records
URL: https://www.calgarylistings.com/calgary-housing-affordability/
Suggested attribution:
CalgaryListings Group analysis of Statistics Canada and City of Calgary records, Calgary Housing Affordability (2004–2024).
https://www.calgarylistings.com/calgary-housing-affordability/Journalists can request the underlying figures or comment through our media page.